온수동수학 First-Time TRIO Eligible and Non-TRIO-Eligible Students Complete Bachelor’s Degrees within 6 Years? Using data from the 2009 follow-up of the 2003-04 Beginning Postsecondary Students (BPS:2004/2009) survey, Indicator 5c(ii) shows rates of completing a bachelor’s degree within 6 years of first enrolling for all students and for students beginning at 4-year and 2-year colleges, respectively. Students are classified as to whether they would qualify for the Federal TRIO programs based on their parents’ income and first-generation college status. Family-income thresholds for TRIO eligibility are established by law and reflect an adjusted income that is at or below 150 percent of the federal poverty level. First-generation is defined as neither parent nor guardian having attained a bachelor’s degree. Eligibility requirements vary by TRIO program, but for most TRIO programs, twothirds of participants must be both low-income and first-generation, or students with disabilities, and the other one-third must be either low-income or first-generation. Indicator 5c(ii) shows that 6-year bachelor’s degree completion rates for the BPS 2009 follow-up for all students ranged from 21 percent for beginning postsecondary students who are both low-income and first-generation to 57 percent among students who are neither low-income nor first-generation. Students who are first-generation but not low-income had a bachelor’s degree completion rate of 31 percent, while students who are low-income and not first-generation had a bachelor’s degree completion rate of 37 percent. Indicator 5c(ii) also presents completion rates for students beginning at 4-year and 2-year colleges. Students who first enrolled at 2-year institutions were much less likely to obtain a bachelor’s degree in 6 years than students who first enrolled in 4-year institutions among all family income and first-generation status groupings. Nonetheless, for both groups, students who are neither low-income nor first-generation college had considerably higher rates of obtaining a bachelor’s degree in 6 years than students who were both low-income and firstgeneration (73 versus 41 percent at 4-year institutions; 22 percent versus 11 percent at 2-year institutions). Equity Indicator 5: How Do Educational Attainment Rates and Early Outcomes Vary by Family Characteristics? 105 21% 31% 37% 57% 41% 54% 56% 73% 11%13%13% 22% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% All 4-Year Institution 2-Year Institution Low-Income and First-Generation First-Generation and Not Low-Income Low-Income and Not First-Generation Neither Low-Income nor First-Generation Equity Indicator 5c(ii): Percentage of dependent first-year students who first enrolled in a postsecondary education institution in academic year 2003-04 who completed a bachelor’s degree or higher within 6 years, by low-income and firstgeneration status and by institutional level of initial enrollment Indicator Status: High and Persisting Inequality Among dependent students who first enrolled in 2003-04, the gap in bachelor’s degree completion rates between those who were low-income and first-generation and those who were neither lowincome nor first-generation was 36 percentage points for (BPS:2004/2009). This pattern holds for students who first entered 2-year and 4-year institutions. NOTE: For this classification, TRIO eligibility criteria were used. TRIO income thresholds are established by law and are set at an adjusted income at or below 150 percent of the federal poverty line. First-generation is defined as neither parent nor guardian having attained a bachelor’s degree. In any given year, TRIO programs are able to serve less than 5 percent of eligible low-income and firstgeneration students. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Studies (BPS:1996/2001; BPS:2004/2009). Data were tabulated using NCES PowerStats. 106 2018 Equity Indicators Report Equity Indicator 5d(i) and 5d(ii): What is the Distribution of Degrees Awarded to U.S. Citizens by Race and Ethnicity? Indicator 5d uses data
카테고리 없음